How To Tell kids About Divorce
| How to tell kids about divorce |
For children, divorce can be an especially sad, stressful, and confusing time. At any age, kids may feel shocked, uncertain, or angry at the prospect of mom and dad splitting up. They may even feel guilty, blaming themselves for the problems at home.
How to tell kids about divorce
While it’s normal for a child to grieve the breakup of the family, as a parent there’s plenty you can do to make the process less painful for your kids. Divorce is never a seamless process, but these tips can help your children cope with the upheaval of a breakup and come out the other side more resilient, more understanding, and even with a closer bond to both parents.
A separation or divorce is a highly stressful and emotional experience
for everyone involved, but it can often feel to your children that their
whole world has been turned upside down. At any age, it can be
traumatic to witness the dissolution of your parents’ marriage and the
breakup of the family. Inevitably, such a transitional time can’t be
without some measure of grief and hardship, but you can dramatically
reduce your children’s pain by making their well-being your top
priority.
Your patience, reassurance, and listening ear can minimize tension as
your children learn to cope with unfamiliar circumstances. By providing
routines your kids can rely on, you remind them that they can count on
you for stability, structure, and care.
And by maintaining a working relationship with your ex, you can help
your kids avoid the stress and anguish that comes with watching parents
in conflict. With your support, your kids can not only successfully navigate this unsettling time, but even emerge from it feeling loved, confident, and strong.
When it comes to telling your kids about your divorce, many parents
freeze up. Make the conversation a little easier on both yourself and
your children by preparing what you’re going to say before you sit down
to talk. If you can anticipate tough questions, deal with your own
anxieties ahead of time, and plan carefully what you’ll be telling them,
you will be better equipped to help your children handle the news.
Difficult as it may be to do, try to strike an empathetic tone and
address the most important points right up front. Give your children the
benefit of an honest—but kid-friendly—explanation.
Tell the truth.
Your kids are entitled to know why you are getting a divorce, but
long-winded reasons may only confuse them. Pick something simple and
honest, like “We can’t get along anymore.” You may need to remind your
children that while sometimes parents and kids don't always get along,
parents and kids don't stop loving each other or get divorced from each
other.
Say “I love you.”
However simple it may sound, letting
your children know that your love for them hasn’t changed is a powerful
message. Tell them you’ll still be caring for them in every way, from
fixing their breakfast to helping with homework.
Address changes.
Preempt your kids’
questions about changes in their lives by acknowledging that some things
will be different now, and other things won’t. Let them know that
together you can deal with each detail as you go.
For kids, divorce can feel like an intense loss the loss of a parent,
the loss of the family unit, or simply the loss of the life they knew.
You can help your children grieve their loss and adjust to new
circumstances by helping them express their emotions.
Listen.
Encourage your child to share their feelings and really listen to them. They may be feeling sadness, loss or frustration about things you may not have expected.
Help them find words for their feelings.
It’s normal for
children to have difficulty expressing their feelings. You can help them
by noticing their moods and encouraging them to talk.
Let them be honest.
Children might be
reluctant to share their true feelings for fear of hurting you. Let them
know that whatever they say is okay. They may blame you for the divorce
but if they aren’t able to share their honest feelings, they will have a
harder time working through them.
Make talking about the divorce an ongoing process.
As children age and mature, they often have new questions, feelings, or
concerns about what happened, so you may want to go over the same ground
again and again.
Acknowledge their feelings.
You may not be able to
fix their problems or change their sadness to happiness, but it is
important for you to acknowledge their feelings rather than dismissing
them. You can also inspire trust by showing that you understand.

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